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How to export power transformers of 650–10,000 kVA to Germany? GTİP code, documents, customs duty and buyers

Imports of heading 8504 from Türkiye into Germany came to €171m in the last 12 months (September 2025–August 2026): 3.8% of its imports from outside the EU. Against the 12 months before: +27.6%.

Figures are for heading 8504: the official statistics go no deeper. Each figure has its source and date beside it.

Imports from Türkiye into Germany

Heading 8504 · September 2025 – August 2026

€171m+27.6% on the 12 months before

The 12 months before: €134m

  • From Türkiye
  • Other origins

Reported by Germany, from its own import statistics.

Source: Eurostat, Comext DS-059341. Growth rates and shares are calculated by Birlesa from Eurostat's figures; Eurostat bears no responsibility for them.

Licence(opens in a new tab)Dataset DS-059341(opens in a new tab)Updated at the source on 16 October 2026.

The customs watch computed these figures on 2 November 2026.

The market in Germany

The market's own import figures for heading 8504, last 12 months.

Imports from outside the EU, 12 months
€4.53bn+2.7% on the 12 months before
Türkiye's share of imports from outside the EU
3.8%3% in the 12 months before

As an EU member, Germany counts its imports from outside the EU; Türkiye's share is its share of those.

The largest suppliers

The largest suppliers
Origin12 monthsShare
China€2.08bn45.9%
Thailand€379m8.4%
Japan€284m6.3%
United Kingdom€266m5.9%
Switzerland€215m4.8%

36 months and every origin: the customs watch

The code

HS subheading (6 digits), the same in every country

GTİP 8504.22

Electrical transformers; liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 650kVA but not exceeding 10,000kVA

Official Turkish title: Sıvı dielektrikli transformatörler; 650 kVA < gücü <= 10 000 kVA

Heading 8504Electric transformers, static converters (e.g. rectifiers) and inductors

Türkiye exported €490m of HS 8504.22 in 2025: rank 86 of 5,132 subheadings.

Source: Eurostat, Comext DS-059341 (the figures Türkiye declared). The ranking is calculated by Birlesa from Eurostat's figures; Eurostat bears no responsibility for it.

Its page in the codes guideTÜİK Sınıflama Sunucusu: GTİP 2026(opens in a new tab)UN Statistics Division: HS 2022 (H6)(opens in a new tab)

Frequently asked questions

Where does Türkiye rank among Germany's suppliers of power transformers of 650–10,000 kVA?
From September 2025 to August 2026, Türkiye supplied 3.8% of Germany's imports of HS 8504: No. 7 of 91 supplying countries.
Are Türkiye's exports of power transformers of 650–10,000 kVA to Germany growing?
Over the last 12 months (September 2025 to August 2026), €171m of goods under HS 8504 went from Türkiye to Germany: +27.6% on the 12 months before.

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